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Basic steps in an 802.1x conversation – Allied Telesis AlliedWare Plus Operating System Version 5.4.4C (x310-26FT,x310-26FP,x310-50FT,x310-50FP) User Manual

Page 1062

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802.1X Introduction and Configuration

Software Reference for x310 Series Switches

40.4

AlliedWare Plus

TM

Operating System - Version 5.4.4C

C613-50046-01 REV A

Basic steps in an 802.1X conversation

Step

Action

1

The supplicant informs the authenticator that it wants to
initiate the conversation.

2

The authenticator requests the supplicant's credentials.

3

The supplicant sends username/password or X.509 certificate.

4

The authenticator wraps the supplicant's reply into a RADIUS
packet and sends it to the RADIUS server.

5

The RADIUS server chooses an authentication method, and
sends an appropriate request to the supplicant as a ‘challenge’.

6

The RADIUS server and supplicant exchange some messages,
ferried by the authenticator.

7

The RADIUS server eventually decides if the supplicant is
allowed access and the RADIUS server sends an Access-Accept
or Access-Reject message to the Authenticator.

8

The authenticator sends an EAPoL-Success or EAPoL-Fail to the
supplicant.

9

The supplicant has a session using the network (if accepted).

10

When the session is over, the supplicant sends a log-off
message.