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Altera Transceiver PHY IP Core User Manual

Page 69

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Figure 4-4: TX Equalization in Daisy-Chain Mode

RX

Encode

Handshake

Adapt

TX

dmi*

dmi*

dmi*

dmo*

dmo*

Partner A

Parter C

Parter B

Eq

Decode

RX

Encode

Handshake

Adapt

TX

Eq

Decode

Change Eq

Ack

Change

Data Transmission

Adaptation Feedback

Change Eq

Ack Change

Feedback/Handshake via Management

RX

Encode

Handshake

Adapt

TX

Eq

Decode

Change Eq

Ack Change

1

2

3

4

5

dmo*

Data transmission proceeds clockwise from link partner A, to B, to C. TX equalization includes the

following steps which are identified in the figure :
1. The receiving partner B calculates the BER for data received from transmitting partner A.

2. The receiving partner B sends updates for TX link partner C.

3. The receiving link partner C transmits an update to the transmitting link partner A.

4. Transmit partner A updates its equalization settings.

5. Transmit partner A acknowledges the change.
This procedure is repeated for the other two link partners.

Sequencer

The Sequencer (Rate change) block controls the start-up (reset, power-on) sequence of the PHY IP. It

automatically selects which PCS (1G, 10GbE, or Low Latency) is required and sends requests to

reconfigure the PCS. The Sequencer also performs the parallel detection function that reconfigures

between the 1G and 10GbE PCS until the link is established or times out.

Auto Negotiation (AN), Clause 73

The Auto Negotiation module in the 10GBASE-KR PHY IP implements Clause 73 of the Ethernet

standard. This module currently supports auto negotiation between 1GbE and 10GBASE-R data rates.

UG-01080

2015.01.19

10GBASE-KR PHY IP Core Functional Description

4-13

Backplane Ethernet 10GBASE-KR PHY IP Core with Early Access FEC Option

Altera Corporation

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