Standard definition dv, High definition video – Apple Motion 4 User Manual
Page 1405

Digital standard definition formats include Digital Betacam and the D-1 through D-5
formats. Due to the wide variety of compression ratios and types in the different digital
standards, the table below presents more information on these formats.
Recorded bit
rate
Compression
type
Compression
ratio
Color
sampling
Maker
Digital format
11.9 MB/sec.
DCT
2.3:1
4:2:2
Sony
Digital
Betacam
21.5 MB/sec.
None
Uncompressed
4:2:2
Sony
D-1
11.75 MB/sec.
None
Uncompressed
4fsc
Ampex
D-2
27.5 MB/sec.
None
Uncompressed
4:2:2
Matsushita
D-5
Standard Definition DV
The frame sizes of NTSC DV and NTSC analog video differ. NTSC and PAL standard
definition DV video signals are both interlaced, and share a 4:3 aspect ratio using
nonsquare pixels.
Scanning method
Frame rates
Frame size
Standard
Interlaced
29.97
720 x 480
NTSC
Interlaced
25
720 x 576
PAL
Standard definition DV formats include DV, DVCAM, DVCPRO25, and DVCPRO50.
Recorded bit
rate
Compression
type
Compression
ratio
Color
sampling
Maker
Digital format
3.6 MB/sec.
DV
5:1
4:1:1
Sony
DV
3.6 MB/sec.
DV
5:1
4:1:1
Sony
DVCAM
3.6 MB/sec.
DV
5:1
4:1:1 (NTSC)
4:2:0 (PAL)
Panasonic
DVCPRO 25
7 MB/sec.
DV
3.3:1
4:2:2
Panasonic
DVCPRO 50
High Definition Video
All high definition formats use a nonanamorphic, 16:9 aspect ratio using square pixels,
just like a computer display. Despite these similarities, there are many high definition
video formats.
Scanning method
Frame rates
Frame size
Standard
Progressive
23.98, 24, 25, 29.97,
59.94, 60
1280 x 720
720p
Progressive
23.98, 24, 25, 29.97,
59.94, 60
1920 x 1080
1080p
Interlaced
25, 29.97, 59.94, 60
1920 x 1080
1080i
1405
Appendix B
Video and File Formats