beautypg.com

Rotating disk electrode (rde), 1 construction and startup of the rde -27, 2 regenerating the rde -27 – Metrohm 746 VA Trace Analyzer User Manual

Page 54: 5 rotating disk electrode (rde)

background image

3.5 Rotating disk electrode (RDE)

746 VA Trace Analyzer / 747 VA Stand

3-27

3.5

Rotating disk electrode (RDE)

The rotating disk electrode (RDE) is available as an option and can be used in

place of the MME in the 747 VA Stand with different electrode tips as a working

electrode. The following accessories have to be ordered (see also section 9.4):

6.1246.000

Drive shaft for rotating electrode

6.1204.XXX Electrode tip for rotating electrode

6.1204.100 Ultra Trace Graphite
6.1204.110 GC (Glassy Carbon)
6.1204.120 Pt
6.1204.130 Ag
6.1204.140 Au

6.2709.040

Stopper for closing the MME opening

6.2802.000

Polishing kit for 6.1204.XXX Electrode tips

(Pt, Ag, Au, GC)

6.2827.000

Trimming tool for 6.1204.100 Electrode tip

(Graphite)

3.5.1

Construction and startup of the RDE

The rotating disk electrode RDE comprises the two parts drive shaft 121

121

(6.1246.000) and electrode tip 120

120 (6.1204.XXX), which must be screwed together.

The procedure for installing the RDE in the measuring head arm of the 747 VA

Stand is described in detail in section 3.3.2. The fully equipped measuring head

arm with the RDE is illustrated in Fig. 16.

3.5.2

Regenerating the RDE

The RDE is a solid electrode with a stationary surface. This becomes contaminated

with the products of the electrode redox processes with increasing use. The surface

of the 6.1204.XXX electrode tips (Pt, Ag, Au, GC) must therefore be regenerated

from time to time by mechanical cleaning with extremely fine aluminium oxide pow-

der. Proceed as follows:

Affix polishing cloth (part of 6.2802.000 Polishing kit) to a flat surface (e.g. to

the bottom of a Petri dish) then add a little Al

2

O

3

powder (part of 6.2802.000

Polishing kit) and dist. H

2

O to form a thick paste.

Polish electrode tip by hand in the paste for ca. 10 s with small, circular

movements.

Rinse electrode tip with dist. H

2

O, immerse in diluted HCl for ca. 10 s, rinse

again with dist. H

2

O and then dry with a cloth or filter paper. A correctly regen-

erated RDE shows a distinctive and uniformly bright disk surface.

Regeneration of the 6.1204.100 Ultra Trace Graphite Electrode Tip depends on its

use (mercury film or adsorptive stripping voltammetry). The procedure is described

in detail in the Application Bulletins available for the determinations with this elec-

trode.