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Metrohm 746 VA Trace Analyzer User Manual

Page 495

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6 Data processing and evaluation

746 VA Trace Analyzer / 747 VA Stand

6-32

Ref.subst

Name of reference substance

V0.CSoln.

Addition volume of the calibration solutions

CSoln.name

Name of the calibration solutions

Mass conc.

Mass concentration

ρ

aa

of the calibration solutions

Soln.name

Name of the solution with the internal standard

(for

Mode = referen.

, must be identical with the name

specified in the RADD instruction)

Mass conc.

Mass concentration

ρ

rr

of the solution with the internal stan-

dard (for

Mode = referen.

)

In the content determination using an internal standard, the following procedure is

used to calculate the sought mass concentration

ρ

eff,s

eff,s

of the sample (see also ex-

ample in section 4.4):

1

Measurement of the calibration solutions
The calibration solutions of known mass concentration

ρ

a,n

a,n

and

ρ

r,n

r,n

are each

measured several times. This gives:

EV

n

Evaluation quantity for n

th

calibration solution

(for analyte and reference substance)

EV

n

.mean

Mean value of the evaluation quantities for n

th

calibra-

tion solution (for analyte and reference substance)

Std.dev.

Standard deviation of the n

th

individual value

EV

n

(for measurement and reference substance)

EV

a,n

/

EV

r,n

Ratio of the evaluation quantities for n

th

calibration

solution

ρ

eff,a,n

eff,a,n

Effective mass concentrations of the analyte for the

calibration solutions (calculated from

ρ

a,n

a,n

taking the

dilution into account)

ρ

eff,r,n

eff,r,n

Effective mass concentration of the reference sub-

stance for the calibration solutions (calculated from

ρ

r,n

r,n

taking the dilution into account)

ρ

eff,a,n

eff,a,n

/

ρ

eff,r,n

eff,r,n

Ratio of the effective mass concentrations of analyte

and reference substance for n

th

calibration solution

2

Determination of the calibration curve
The calibration curve is determined using a linear function of type

0/linear

:

y = bx

Straight line through zero point

The parameter b is determined by the procedure described in section 6.9.3

with y =

EV

a

/

EV

r

and x =

ρ

eff,a

eff,a

/

ρ

eff,r

eff,r

by weighted least squares minimization.

This parameter is displayed on the "RESULTS/Calibrations" page and has

the following meaning:

b

Prop.factor

Proportionality factor (slope of the calibration curve)