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3 data acquisition, 4 spike elimination and background compensation, 5 smoothing and differentiation – Metrohm 746 VA Trace Analyzer User Manual

Page 469: 6 recognition of peaks and waves

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6 Data processing and evaluation

746 VA Trace Analyzer / 747 VA Stand

6-6

6.3

Data acquisition

After the start of a determination the first step involves the acquisition and storage

of the experimental data. The 746 VA Trace Analyzer operates according the poten-

tiostatic, 3-electrode principle in which the voltage of the working electrode is con-

trolled with the aid of a virtually currentless reference electrode to the preset desired

value and the current flows across a separate auxiliary electrode. The voltage drop

in the analysis solution is automatically compensated. Measurement of the current

with digitalization involves automatic matching of the amplifier sensitivity to the lat-

est measured value so that measurements are always performed with optimum ac-

curacy.
The type of measured value recording, the measurement range and the measure-

ment frequency are defined by the selection of electrode, measurement mode and

sweep. The following combinations are possible here:

Electrode

Measurement mode

Sweep

Measured variables

DME SMDE HMDE RDE DCT

DP

SQW AC1 AC2 PSA CYC

y axis

x axis

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

SWEEP

current

voltage

l

l

l

l

¡

l

l

¡

¡

FSWEEP

current

voltage

l

l

l

l

l

SSWEEP

current

voltage

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

TSWEEP

current

time

l

l

n

PSWEEP

voltage

time

l

l

n

CYCSWEEP

current

voltage

l

adjustable

n

no other choice possible

¡

adjustable, but without function

You will find details regarding the different measurement modes and sweeps in the

description of the corresponding program instructions in section 5.7.3.
The measured value pairs (current/voltage, current/time or voltage/time) recorded

per single measurement with the SWEEP instruction are stored in data blocks which

are unambiguously characterized by the segment name and the VR number

(variation and replication). This identification can be used to select the single

sweeps for the display and the output of results, reports and curves.
In connection with the measured value recording, the following rules apply to seg-

ments and sweeps:

– Per method maximum 8 segments are allowed.
– Per segment only 1 sweep instruction is allowed.
– Per single sweep maximum 1000 measured values are allowed

(with

PSWEEP

704 measured values, with

RAMP

6000 measured values).

– The maximum number of variations (V) and replications (R)

is limited to 8 each (that is a total of 9 single sweeps).

– Per determination maximum 60 single sweeps are allowed.

The measured values recorded in the data acquisition are stored in the determina-

tion as original measured values (

original

) and can not be changed later. All other

steps in the data processing are based on these original data and are recalculated

each time the determination is loaded.