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LevelOne GTL-2691 User Manual

Page 680

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C

HAPTER

20

| Unicast Routing

Configuring the Open Shortest Path First Protocol (Version 2)

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CLI R

EFERENCES

"router ospf" on page 1476

"area default-cost" on page 1481

"area nssa" on page 1487

C

OMMAND

U

SAGE

Before creating an NSSA, first specify the address range for the area

(see

"Defining Network Areas Based on Addresses" on page 670

). Then

create an NSSA as described under

"Adding an NSSA or Stub" on

page 678

.

NSSAs cannot be used as a transit area, and should therefore be placed

at the edge of the routing domain.

An NSSA can have multiple ABRs or exit points. However, all of the exit

points and local routers must contain the same external routing data so

that the exit point does not need to be determined for each external

destination.

There are no external routes in an OSPF stub area, so routes cannot be

redistributed from another protocol into a stub area. On the other

hand, an NSSA allows external routes from another protocol to be

redistributed into its own area, and then leaked to adjacent areas.

Routes that can be advertised with NSSA external LSAs include network

destinations outside the AS learned through OSPF, the default route,

static routes, routes derived from other routing protocols such as RIP,

or directly connected networks that are not running OSPF.

An NSSA can be used to simplify administration when connecting a

central site using OSPF to a remote site that is using a different routing

protocol. OSPF can be easily extended to cover the remote connection

by defining the area between the central router and the remote router

as an NSSA.

P

ARAMETERS

These parameters are displayed:

Process ID – Process ID as configured in the Network Area

configuration screen (see

page 670

).

Area ID – Identifier for a not-so-stubby area (NSSA).

Translator Role – Indicates NSSA-ABR translator role for converting

Type 7 external LSAs into Type 5 external LSAs. These roles include:

Never – A router that never translates NSSA LSAs to Type-5

external LSAs.

Always – A router that always translates NSSA LSA to Type-5

external LSA.

Candidate – A router translates NSSA LSAs to Type-5 external

LSAs if elected.