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LevelOne GTL-2691 User Manual

Page 470

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C

HAPTER

14

| Basic Administration Protocols

Ethernet Ring Protection Switching

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RPL Owner – Configures a ring node to be the Ring Protection Link

(RPL) owner.

Holdoff Timer – The hold-off timer is used to filter out intermittent

link faults. Faults will only be reported to the ring protection mechanism

if this timer expires. (Range: 0-10000 milliseconds, in steps of 100

milliseconds)
In order to coordinate timing of protection switches at multiple layers, a

hold-off timer may be required. Its purpose is to allow, for example, a

server layer protection switch to have a chance to fix the problem

before switching at a client layer.
When a new defect or more severe defect occurs (new Signal Failure),
this event will not be reported immediately to the protection switching

mechanism if the provisioned hold-off timer value is non-zero. Instead,

the hold-off timer will be started. When the timer expires, whether a

defect still exists or not, the timer will be checked. If one does exist,

that defect will be reported to the protection switching mechanism. The

reported defect need not be the same one that started the timer.

Guard Timer – The guard timer is used to prevent ring nodes from

receiving outdated R-APS messages. During the duration of the guard

timer, all received R-APS messages are ignored by the ring protection

control process, giving time for old messages still circulating on the ring

to expire. (Range: 10-2000 milliseconds, in steps of 10 milliseconds)
The guard timer duration should be greater than the maximum

expected forwarding delay for an R-APS message to pass around the

ring. A side-effect of the guard timer is that during its duration, a node

will be unaware of new or existing ring requests transmitted from other

nodes.

WTR Timer – The wait-to-restore timer is used to verify that the ring

has stabilized before blocking the RPL after recovery from a signal

failure. (Range: 5-12 minutes)
If the switch goes into ring protection state due to a signal failure, after

the failure condition is cleared, the RPL owner will start the wait-to-

restore timer and wait until it expires to verify that the ring has

stabilized before blocking the RPL and returning to the Idle (normal

operating) state.

Control VLAN – A dedicated VLAN used for sending and receiving E-

APS protocol messages. (Range: 1-4094)
Configure one control VLAN for each ERPS ring. First create the VLAN to

be used as the control VLAN (see

"Configuring VLAN Groups" on

page 200

), add the ring ports for the east and west interface as tagged

members to this VLAN (see

"Adding Static Members to VLANs" on

page 202

), and then use this parameter to add it to the ring.

The Control VLAN must not be configured as a Layer 3 interface (with

an IP address), a dynamic VLAN (with GVRP enabled), nor as a private

VLAN. In addition, only ring ports may be added to the Control VLAN.

No other ports can be members of this VLAN. Also, the ring ports of the