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L2tp tunnel modes and tunnel establishment process, Two typical l2tp tunnel modes, L2tp tunnel establishment process – H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual

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same tunnel ID but different session IDs are multiplexed to the same tunnel. The tunnel ID and session ID

in a header are those of the intended receiver, not the sender.

L2TP Tunnel Modes and Tunnel Establishment Process

Two typical L2TP tunnel modes

There are two typical L2TP tunnel modes: NAS-initiated and client-initiated.

NAS-initiated

In this mode, a remote system dials in the LAC through a PPPoE/ISDN network, and the LAC initiates a

tunneling request to the LNS over the Internet, as shown in

Figure 4

. The LNS will assign the remote system

a private IP address. Authentication and accounting of the remote system can be implemented on the
LAC by an agent or on the LNS.

Figure 4 NAS-initiated tunnel mode

Client-initiated

In this mode, after obtaining the access right to the Internet, a remote system running the L2TP client

software (LAC client) initiates a tunneling request to the LNS directly without requiring a separate LAC.
The LNS will assign the LAC client a private IP address. An LAC client needs a public IP address to

communicate with the LNS directly through the Internet.

Figure 5 Client-initiated tunnel mode

L2TP tunnel establishment process

Figure 6

shows a typical L2TP network.

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