H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual
H3C Technologies Safety
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Table of Contents
VRRP Configuration······················································································································································ 1
VRRP Overview··································································································································································1
VRRP Standard Protocol Mode ········································································································································2
Introduction to VRRP Group·····································································································································2
VRRP Timers·······························································································································································4
Packet Format ···························································································································································4
Principles of VRRP·····················································································································································6
VRRP Tracking···························································································································································6
VRRP Application (Taking IPv4-Based VRRP for Example) ···················································································7
VRRP Load Balancing Mode ············································································································································8
Overview···································································································································································8
Assigning Virtual MAC Addresses ·························································································································9
Virtual Forwarder ·················································································································································· 10
Packet Types ·························································································································································· 11
Configuring VRRP for IPv4············································································································································· 11
VRRP for IPv4 Configuration Task List·················································································································· 11
Mapping a Virtual IP Address to a MAC Address ···························································································· 12
Configuring VRRP Working Mode ······················································································································ 13
Specifying the VRRP Control VLAN ····················································································································· 13
Creating a VRRP Group and Configuring Virtual IP Address··········································································· 15
Configuring VF Tracking······································································································································· 17
Configuring VRRP Packet Attributes····················································································································· 18
Enabling the Trap Function for VRRP··················································································································· 19
Displaying and Maintaining VRRP for IPv4 ········································································································ 19
Configuring VRRP for IPv6············································································································································· 19
VRRP for IPv6 Configuration Task List·················································································································· 19
Mapping a Virtual IPv6 Address to a MAC Address························································································ 20
Creating a VRRP Group and Configuring Virtual IPv6 Address······································································· 21
Configuring VF Tracking······································································································································· 23
Configuring VRRP Packet Attributes····················································································································· 23
Displaying and Maintaining VRRP for IPv6 ········································································································ 24
IPv4-Based VRRP Configuration Examples··················································································································· 24
Single VRRP Group Configuration Example······································································································· 24
VRRP Interface Tracking Configuration Example ······························································································· 27
Multiple VRRP Groups Configuration Example ·································································································· 29
VRRP Load Balancing Mode Configuration Example························································································ 32
IPv6-Based VRRP Configuration Examples··················································································································· 36
Single VRRP Group Configuration Example······································································································· 37
VRRP Interface Tracking Configuration Example ······························································································· 39
Multiple VRRP Group Configuration Example···································································································· 43
VRRP Load Balancing Mode Configuration Example························································································ 45
Troubleshooting VRRP···················································································································································· 51
Document Outline
- 01-VRRP Configuration
- VRRP Configuration
- VRRP Overview
- VRRP Standard Protocol Mode
- VRRP Load Balancing Mode
- Configuring VRRP for IPv4
- VRRP for IPv4 Configuration Task List
- Mapping a Virtual IP Address to a MAC Address
- Configuring VRRP Working Mode
- Specifying the VRRP Control VLAN
- Creating a VRRP Group and Configuring Virtual IP Address
- Configuring Router Priority, Preemptive Mode and Tracking Function
- Configuring VF Tracking
- Configuring VRRP Packet Attributes
- Enabling the Trap Function for VRRP
- Displaying and Maintaining VRRP for IPv4
- Configuring VRRP for IPv6
- VRRP for IPv6 Configuration Task List
- Mapping a Virtual IPv6 Address to a MAC Address
- Creating a VRRP Group and Configuring Virtual IPv6 Address
- Configuring Router Priority, Preemptive Mode and Tracking Function
- Configuring VF Tracking
- Configuring VRRP Packet Attributes
- Displaying and Maintaining VRRP for IPv6
- IPv4-Based VRRP Configuration Examples
- IPv6-Based VRRP Configuration Examples
- Troubleshooting VRRP
- VRRP Configuration
- 02-Device Management Configuration
- Device Management
- Device Management Overview
- Device Management Configuration Task List
- Configuring the Exception Handling Method
- Rebooting a Device
- Configuring the Scheduled Automatic ExecutionFunction
- Upgrading Device Software
- Device Management Configuration Examples
- Device Management
- 03-NQA Configuration
- NQA Configuration
- NQA Overview
- NQA Configuration Task List
- Configuring the NQA Server
- Enabling the NQA Client
- Creating an NQA Test Group
- Configuring an NQA Test Group
- Configuring the Collaboration Function
- Configuring Threshold Monitoring
- Configuring the NQA Statistics Function
- Configuring the History Records Saving Function
- Configuring Optional Parameters Common to an NQA Test Group
- Scheduling an NQA Test Group
- Displaying and Maintaining NQA
- NQA Configuration Examples
- ICMP Echo Test Configuration Example
- DHCP Test Configuration Example
- DNS Test Configuration Example
- FTP Test Configuration Example
- HTTP Test Configuration Example
- UDP Jitter Test Configuration Example
- SNMP Test Configuration Example
- TCP Test Configuration Example
- UDP Echo Test Configuration Example
- Voice Test Configuration Example
- DLSw Test Configuration Example
- NQA Collaboration Configuration Example
- NQA Configuration
- 04-NTP Configuration
- NTP Configuration
- NTP Overview
- NTP Configuration Task List
- Configuring the Operation Modes of NTP
- Configuring the Local Clock as a Reference Source
- Configuring Optional Parameters of NTP
- Configuring Access-Control Rights
- Configuring NTP Authentication
- Displaying and Maintaining NTP
- NTP Configuration Examples
- NTP Configuration
- 05-RMON Configuration
- 06-SNMP Configuration
- SNMP Configuration
- MIB Style Configuration
- 07-File Management Configuration
- File Management
- Configuration File Management
- Configuration File Overview
- Saving the Current Running Configuration
- Setting Configuration Rollback
- Specifying a Startup Configuration File to Be Used at the Next System Startup
- Backing Up the Startup Configuration File
- Deleting a Startup Configuration File to Be Used at the Next Startup
- Restoring a Startup Configuration File
- Displaying and Maintaining Device Configuration
- 08-System Maintenance and Debugging Configuration
- 09-Basic System Configuration
- Basic Configurations
- Configuration Display
- Entering System View
- Exiting the Current View
- Exiting to User View
- Configuring the Device Name
- Configuring the System Clock
- Enabling/Disabling the Display of Copyright Information
- Configuring a Banner
- Configuring CLI Hotkeys
- Configuring Command Aliases
- Configuring User Privilege Levels and Command Levels
- Configure user privilege level by using AAA authentication parameters
- Example of configuring user privilege level by using AAA authentication parameters
- Configure the user privilege level under a user interface
- Example of configuring user privilege level under a user interface
- Introduction
- Setting the authentication mode for user privilege level switch
- Switching user privilege level
- Configure user privilege level by using AAA authentication parameters
- Configuring the Number of Concurrent Users
- Displaying and Maintaining Basic System Configurations
- CLI Features
- Basic Configurations
- 10-Information Center Configuration
- Information Center Configuration
- Information Center Overview
- Configuring Information Center
- Information Center Configuration Task List
- Outputting System Information to the Console
- Outputting System Information to a Monitor Terminal
- Outputting System Information to a Log Host
- Outputting System Information to the Trap Buffer
- Outputting System Information to the Log Buffer
- Outputting System Information to the SNMP Module
- Outputting System Information to the Web Interface
- Saving System Information to a Log File
- Saving Security Logs into the Security Log File
- Configuring Synchronous Information Output
- Disabling a Port from Generating Link Up/Down Logging Information
- Displaying and Maintaining Information Center
- Information Center Configuration Examples
- Information Center Configuration
- 11-User Interface Configuration
- User Interface Configuration
- User Interface Overview
- User Interface Configuration Task List
- Configuring Asynchronous Serial Interface Attributes
- Configuring Terminal Attributes
- Configuring Modem Attributes
- Configuring auto-execute command
- Configuring User Privilege Level Under a User Interface
- Configuring Access Restriction on VTY User Interfaces
- Configuring Supported Protocols on VTY User Interfaces
- Configuring Authentication Mode
- Configuring Command Authorization
- Configuring Command Accounting
- Defining Shortcut Keys for Starting Terminal Sessions/Aborting Tasks
- Sending Messages to the Specified User Interfaces
- Releasing the Connection Established on the User Interfaces
- Displaying and Maintaining User Interfaces
- User Interface Configuration Examples
- User Interface Configuration
- 12-HTTP Configuration
- HTTP Configuration
- HTTPS Configuration
- HTTPS Overview
- HTTPS Configuration Task List
- Associating the HTTPS Service with an SSL Server Policy
- Enabling the HTTPS Service
- Associating the HTTPS Service with a Certificate Attribute Access Control Policy
- Configuring the Port Number of the HTTPS Service
- Associating the HTTPS Service with an ACL
- Displaying and Maintaining HTTPS
- HTTPS Configuration Example
- 13-Track Configuration
- Track Configuration
- Track Overview
- Track Configuration Task List
- Configuring Collaboration Between the Track Module and the Detection Modules
- Configuring Collaboration Between the Track Module and the Application Modules
- Displaying and Maintaining Track Entries
- Track Configuration Examples
- VRRP-Track-NQA Collaboration Configuration Example (The Master Monitors the Uplinks)
- Configuring BFD for a VRRP Backup to Monitor the Master
- Configuring BFD for the VRRP Master to Monitor the Uplink
- Static Routing-Track-NQA Collaboration Configuration Example
- Static Routing-Track-BFD Collaboration Configuration Example
- VRRP-Track-Interface Management Collaboration Configuration Example (The Master Monitors the Uplink Interface)
- Track Configuration
- 14-Hotfix Configuration