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3 high data rate frame buffer access, 4 high data rate energy detection, Figure 9-30 on – Rainbow Electronics ATmega128RFA1 User Manual

Page 87: Atmega128rfa1

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87


8266A-MCU Wireless-12/09

ATmega128RFA1

Figure 9-30. High Data Rate Frame Structure

250 kb/s

0

time [µs]

192

S

F

D

P

H

R

832

1472

2752

500 kb/s

S

F

D

P

H

R

1000 kb/s

S

F

D

P

H

R

2000 kb/s

S

F

D

P

H

R

512

F

C

S

F

C

S

PSDU: 80 octets

PSDU: 80 octets

PSDU: 80 octets

PSDU: 80 octets

The effective data rate is smaller than the selected data rate due to the overhead
caused by the SHR, the PHR and the FCS. The overhead depends further on the
length of the PSDU. A graphical representation of the effective data rate is shown in the
following figure:

Figure 9-31. Effective Data Rate “B” for High Data Rate Mode

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

PSDU length in octets

B

[

k

b

p

s

]

2000
1000
500
250

2000 kbps

1000 kbps

500 kbps

250 kbps

Therefore High Data Rate transmission and reception is useful for large PSDU lengths
due to the higher effective data rate or to reduce the power consumption of the system.
Furthermore the active on-air time using High Data Rate Modes is significantly reduced.

9.8.2.3 High Data Rate Frame Buffer Access

The Frame Buffer access to read or write frames for High Data Rate communication is
similar to the procedure described in

"Frame Buffer" on page 77

. However the last byte

in the Frame Buffer after the PSDU data is the ED value rather than the LQI value.

9.8.2.4 High Data Rate Energy Detection

According to IEEE 802.15.4 the ED measurement duration is 8 symbol periods. For
frames operated at higher data rates the automated ED measurement duration is
reduced to 32 µs to take the reduced frame length into account (

"Energy Detection

(ED)" on page 68

).