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1 basic principles of plc ladder diagram – Delta Electronics Programmable Logic Controller DVP-PLC User Manual

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1 Basic Principles of PLC Ladder Diagram

DVP-PLC Application Manual

1-10

4. ANB instruction: A block connects to a device or another block in series

ANB instruction

5. ORB instruction: A block connects to a device or another block in parallel

ORB instruction

If the ANB and ORB operations are with several blocks, the operation should be performed from up to down or

left to right, combining into a block or network.

6. MPS, MRD, MPP instructions: Bifurcation point of multiple outputs, for generating many and diverse outputs.

MPS instruction is the start of the bifurcation point. The bifurcation point is the intersection of the horizontal line

and vertical line. We will have to determine whether to give a contact memory instruction by the contact status of the

same vertical line. Basically, every contact can be given a memory instruction, but considering the convenience of

operating the PLC and the limitation on its capacity, some parts in the ladder diagram will be omitted during the

conversion. We can determine the type of contact memory instruction by the structure of the ladder diagram. MPS is

recognized as “┬” and the instruction can be given continuously for 8 times.

MRD instruction is used for reading the memory of the bifurcation point. Due to that the same vertical line is of

the same logic status, in order to continue analyzing other ladder diagrams, we have to read the status of the original

contact again. MRD is recognized as “├”.

MPP instruction is used for reading the start status of the top bifurcation point and popping it out from the stack.

Since MPP is the last item on the vertical line, the vertical line ends at this point.

MPP is recognized as “└”. Using the method

given above for the analysis cannot be wrong.

However, sometimes the compiling program will ignore

the same output status, as shown in the figure.

MPS

MRD

MPP

MPP

MPS