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3 cache operation, 1 searching cache – Renesas SH7641 User Manual

Page 236

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Section 7 Cache

Rev. 4.00 Sep. 14, 2005 Page 186 of 982

REJ09B0023-0400

Table 7.7

LRU and Way Replacement (when W2LOCK=0 and W3LOCK=1)

LRU (Bits 5 to 0)

Way to be Replaced

000000, 000001, 000011, 001011, 100000, 100001, 101001, 101011

2

000100, 000110, 000111, 001111, 010100, 010110, 011110, 011111

1

110000, 110100, 111000, 111001, 111011, 111100, 111110, 111111

0

Table 7.8

LRU and Way Replacement (when W2LOCK=1 and W3LOCK=1)

LRU (Bits 5 to 0)

Way to be Replaced

000000, 000001, 000011, 000100, 000110, 000111, 001011, 001111,
010100, 010110, 011110, 011111

1

100000, 100001, 101001, 101011, 110000, 110100, 111000, 111001,
111011, 111100, 111110, 111111

0

7.3 Cache

Operation

7.3.1 Searching

Cache

If the cache is enabled (CE bit in CCR register is 1), whenever instructions or data in spaces of P0,
P1, and P3 are accessed the cache will be searched to see if the desired instruction or data is in the
cache. Figure 7.2 illustrates the method by which the cache is searched. The cache is a physical
cache of which tag address hold an address.

Entries are selected using bits 11 to 4 of the address used to access memory (virtual address) and
the tag address of that entry is read. The physical address (bits 31 to 12) after translation and the
physical address read from the address section are compared. The address comparison uses all four
ways. When the comparison shows a match and the selected entry is valid (V

= 1), a cache hit

occurs. When the comparison does not show a match or the selected entry is not valid (V

= 0), a

cache miss occurs. Figure 7.2 shows a hit on way 1.

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