Mac address security overview, Automatic, Limited – Allied Telesis AT-S62 User Manual
Page 455: Automatic limited

AT-S62 User’s Guide
Section VI: Port Security
455
MAC Address Security Overview
This feature can enhance the security of your network. You can use it to
control which end nodes can forward frames through the switch, and so
prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing your network or
particular parts of the network.
This type of network security uses a frame’s source MAC address to
determine whether the switch should forward a frame or discard it. The
source address is the MAC address of the end node that sent the frame.
There are four levels of port security:
❑ Automatic
❑ Limited
❑ Secured
❑ Locked
You set port security on a per port basis. Only one security level can be
active on a port at a time.
Automatic
The Automatic security mode disables port security on a port. This is the
default security level for a port.
Limited
The Limited security level allows you to specify the maximum number of
dynamic MAC addresses a port can learn. Once a port has learned its
maximum number of addresses, it discards all ingress frames with source
MAC addresses not already learned.
When the Limited security mode is initially activated on a port, all
dynamic MAC addresses learned by the port are deleted from the MAC
address table. The port then begins to learn new addresses, up to the
maximum allowed. After the port has learned its maximum number of
addresses, it does not learn any new addresses, even when end nodes
are inactive.
A dynamic MAC address learned on a port operating in the Limited
security mode never times out from the MAC address table, even when
the corresponding end node is inactive.
Static MAC addresses are retained by the port and are not included in
the count of maximum dynamic addresses. You can continue to add
static MAC addresses to a port operating with this security level, even
after the port has already learned its maximum number of dynamic MAC
addresses. A switch port can have up to 255 dynamic and static MAC
addresses.