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Motorola ColdFire MCF5281 User Manual

Page 177

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Clock Module

Freescale Semiconductor

9-7

14–12

MFD

Multiplication Factor Divider. Contain the binary value of the divider in the PLL
feedback loop. The MFD[2:0] value is the multiplication factor applied to the reference
frequency. When MFD[2:0] are changed or the PLL is disabled in stop mode, the PLL
loses lock. In 1:1 PLL mode, MFD[2:0] are ignored, and the multiplication factor is one.
Note: In external clock mode, the MFD[2:0] bits have no effect.

11

LOCRE

Loss-of-clock reset enable. Determines how the system handles a loss-of-clock
condition. When the LOCEN bit is clear, LOCRE has no effect. If the LOCS flag in
SYNSR indicates a loss-of-clock condition, setting the LOCRE bit causes an
immediate reset. To prevent an immediate reset, the LOCRE bit must be cleared
before entering stop mode with the PLL disabled.
1 Reset on loss-of-clock
0 No reset on loss-of-clock
Note: In external clock mode, the LOCRE bit has no effect.

10–8

RFD

Reduced frequency divider field. The binary value written to RFD[2:0] is the PLL
frequency divisor. See table in MFD bit description. Changing RFD[2:0] does not affect
the PLL or cause a relock delay. Changes in clock frequency are synchronized to the
next falling edge of the current system clock. To avoid surpassing the allowable system
operating frequency, write to RFD[2:0] only when the LOCK bit is set.

Table 9-4. SYNCR Field Descriptions (continued)

Bit(s)

Name

Description

((

The following table illustrates the system frequency multiplier of the reference
frequency

1

in normal PLL mode.

1

,

where f

sys(max)

is the maximum system frequency for the particular MCF5282

device (66 MHz or 80 MHz).

MFD[2:0]

000

2

(4x)

2

MFD = 000 not valid for f

ref

< 3 MHz

001

(6x)

010

(8x)

(3)

011

(10x)

100

(12x)

101

(14x)

110

(16x)

111

(18x)

RF

D

[2

:0]

000 (

ч

1)

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

001 (

ч

2)

3

3

Default value out of reset

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

010 (

ч

4)

1

3/2

2

5/2

3

7/2

4

9/2

011 (

ч

8)

1/2

3/4

1

5/4

3/2

7/4

2

9/4

100 (

ч

16)

1/4

3/8

1/2

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

9/8

101 (

ч

32)

1/8

3/16

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

110 (

ч

64)

1/16

3/32

1/8

5/32

3/16

7/32

1/4

9/32

111 (

ч

128)

1/32

3/64

1/16

5/64

3/32

7/64

1/8

9/64

f

sys

f

ref

2 MFD

2

+

(

)

×

2

RFD

---------------------------------------------- f

ref

2 MFD

2

+

(

)

×

f

sys max

(

)

f

sys

f

sys max

(

)

;

;

=

MCF5282 and MCF5216 ColdFire Microcontroller User’s Manual, Rev. 3

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