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3 static route, 1 introduction to static route, 2 introduction to default route – Accton Technology ES4626 User Manual

Page 383: Tatic, Oute

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Explanation

route-map a, deny, sequence 10

route-map a means the name of route

map is a, deny means the deny mode,

sequence 10 means the sequence

number is 10

Match clauses:

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as-path 60

Detailed contents in the Match sub

Set clauses:

Set sub

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Detailed content in the Set clause

13.3 Static Route

13.3.1 Introduction to Static Route

As mentioned earlier, the static route is the manually specified path to a network or a

host. Static route is simple and consistent, and can prevent illegal route modification, and

is convenient for load balance and route backup. However, it also has its own defects.

Static route, as its name indicates, is static, it won’t modify the route automatically on

network failure, and manual configuration is required on such occasions, therefore it is

not suitable for mid and large-scale networks.

Static route is mainly used in the following two conditions: 1) in stable networks to

reduce load of route selection and routing data streams. For example, static route can be

used in route to STUB network. 2) For route backup, configure static route in the backup

line, with a lower priority than the main line.

Static route and dynamic route can coexist; layer3 switch will choose the route with

the highest priority according to the priority of routing protocols. At the same time, static

route can be introduced (redistribute) in dynamic route, and change the priority of the

static route introduced as required.

13.3.2 Introduction to Default Route

Default route is a kind of static route, which is used only when no matching route is

found. In the route table, default route in is indicated by a destination address of 0.0.0.0

and a network mask of 0.0.0.0, too. If the route table does not have the destination of a

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