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Mult, Multiply – NEC Network Controller uPD98502 User Manual

Page 533

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APPENDIX A MIPS III INSTRUCTION SET DETAILS

Preliminary User’s Manual S15543EJ1V0UM

533

MULT

Multiply

MULT

rs

SPECIAL

0 0 0 0 0 0

MULT

0 1 1 0 0 0

0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

31

26 25

21 20

6 5

0

6

5

6

10

rt

5

16 15

Format:

MULT rs, rt

Description:

The contents of general registers

rs and rt are multiplied, treating both operands as signed 32-bit integer. No

integer overflow exception occurs under any circumstances.

In 64-bit mode, the operands must be valid 32-bit, sign-extended values.

When the operation completes, the low-order word of the double result is loaded into special register

LO, and the

high-order word of the double result is loaded into special register

HI.

If either of the two preceding instructions is MFHI or MFLO, the results of these instructions are undefined. Correct

operation requires separating reads of

HI or LO from writes by a minimum of two other instructions.

Operation:

32

T-2:

LO

← undefined

HI

← undefined

T-1:

LO

← undefined

HI

← undefined

T:

t

← GPR [rs] * GPR [rt]

LO

← t

31...0

HI

← t

63...32

64

T-2:

LO

← undefined

HI

← undefined

T-1:

LO

← undefined

HI

← undefined

T:

t

← GPR [rs]

31...0

* GPR [rt]

31...0

LO

← (t

31

)

32

|| t

31...0

HI

← (t

63

)

32

|| t

63...32

Exceptions:

None