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Terminology for discussing mixed-format sequences, P. 920) – Apple Final Cut Express 4 User Manual

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Part X

Real Time and Rendering

Determining Whether Clips in a Sequence Will Play Back
in Real Time

When a sequence contains a clip whose media file format doesn’t match the sequence
format, the clip plays back in real time only if:

 The clip’s media file format and the sequence format are both supported by the

Final Cut Express real-time playback engine

 Both the clip and the sequence have a frame rate supported by Final Cut Express.

The following frame rates are supported: 25 and 29.97 fps.

 Your computer has enough processing power to handle the real-time playback of

both the clip and sequence formats. For example, if you are using a portable
computer, you won’t be able to play back uncompressed video.

Terminology for Discussing Mixed-Format Sequences

The following definitions provide some shorthand for discussing the behavior of
sequences containing mixed formats:

 Format: The defining characteristics of a video media file—image size, frame rate,

and codec

 Native sequence: A sequence containing clips whose media files match the

sequence format

 Mixed-format sequence: A sequence containing clips whose media files don’t match

the sequence format

 Nonmatching clip: A clip whose media file format doesn’t match the sequence format
 Real-time nonmatching clip: A nonmatching clip that plays back in real time in a

mixed-format sequence (real-time clip for short)

 Non-real-time nonmatching clip: A nonmatching clip that cannot play back in real

time and therefore must be rendered (non-real-time clip for short). In previous
versions of Final Cut Express, all nonmatching clips were non-real-time clips.