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H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual

Page 475

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Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Configure a global router ID.

router id router-id

Optional.
Not configured by default.
If no global router ID is
configured, the highest

loopback interface IP
address—if any—is used as

the router ID. If no loopback

interface IP address is

available, the highest physical
interface IP address is used,

regardless of the interface

status.

3.

Enable BGP and enter BGP
view.

bgp as-number

Not enabled by default.

4.

Specify a router ID.

router-id router-id

Optional.
By default, the global router ID
is used.

5.

Specify a peer or a peer group

and its AS number.

peer { group-name | ip-address }
as-number as-number

Not specified by default.

6.

Enable the default use of IPv4
unicast address family for the

peers that are established using

the peer as-number command.

default ipv4-unicast

Optional.
Enabled by default.

7.

Enable a peer.

peer ip-address enable

Optional.
Enabled by default.

8.

Configure a description for a

peer/peer group.

peer { group-name | ip-address }
description description-text

Not configured by default.

NOTE:

Since a router can reside in only one AS, the router can run only one BGP process.

You need to create a peer group before configuring it.

Specifying the source interface for TCP connections

BGP uses TCP as the transport layer protocol. By default, BGP uses the outgoing interface of the optimal

route to a peer/peer group as the source interface for establishing TCP connections to the peer/peer

group.
If a BGP router has multiple links to a peer, and the source interface fails, BGP has to reestablish TCP
connections, causing network oscillation. To enhance stability of BGP connections, H3C recommends

using a loopback interface as the source interface.
To specify the source interface for TCP connections:

Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Enter BGP view.

bgp as-number

N/A