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Pci express video interface card with breakout box, Usb video interface, Video signals and connectors – Apple Soundtrack Pro 3 User Manual

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PCI Express Video Interface Card with Breakout Box

Many PCI Express cards aren’t big enough to fit all of the necessary video and audio
connectors. In these situations, a breakout box is connected to the PCI Express card via
a multipin connector on a long cable, and the connectors are accessible on the breakout
box instead of the back of the PCI Express card. A breakout box is also useful because it
allows you to place the connectors somewhere more convenient than the back of your
computer, such as on an equipment rack or a desktop.

Breakout box

Computer

(with PCI Express card)

Analog or digital VTR

BNC

connector

USB Video Interface

USB video interfaces cannot support the high data rates required for professional video
use, so they are not commonly used. USB video interfaces are usually used for converting
analog video sources to a digital signal for capture.

USB interface

USB

RCA connector

Analog VTR

Computer

Video Signals and Connectors

When you capture and output, the type of video signal you use to connect your equipment
is a critical factor that goes into determining the quality of your video. Video camcorders,
decks, and monitors can use different types of signals, depending on the environment
they are intended for. Consumer equipment usually has limited video signal choices;
professional equipment gives you the greatest range of options.

Here are the most common video signals used on today’s video devices:

Composite: For more information, see

Composite

.

S-Video (Y/C): For more information, see

S-Video

.

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Appendix C

Working with Professional Video and Audio Equipment