Configuring the dhcp relay agent, Dhcp relay agent configuration task list, Enabling dhcp – H3C Technologies H3C S3600 Series Switches User Manual
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the XID (Transaction ID, a random value selected by the client to uniquely identify an address allocation
process) in the message, and then forward the message to the DHCP server.
After receiving the message, the DHCP server returns a DHCP-ACK message to the client:
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If the DHCP-ACK message is unicast, the DHCP relay agent directly forwards the message to the
client without replacing the XID in the message.
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If the DHCP-ACK message is broadcast, the DHCP relay agent delivers the message to the CPU
to replace the XID, and then forwards the message to the client.
A DHCP client can only handle a DHCP-ACK message which has the same XID as that in the DHCP
Inform message sent by the client. Therefore, to ensure clients to obtain configuration parameters
successfully, S3600 series Ethernet switches support the DHCP Inform message handling feature. With
this feature enabled, an S3600 series switch that functions as a DHCP relay agent in a fabric can
replace the XID in DHCP Inform messages before forwarding them to the DHCP server. If this feature is
disabled, the switch does not replace the XID.
Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent
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If a switch belongs to an IRF fabric, you need to enable the UDP Helper function on it before
configuring it as a DHCP relay agent.
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If an S3600 Ethernet switch is configured with DHCP Relay Agent, the clients connected to it
cannot dynamically obtain IP addresses through BOOTP.
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration Task List
Complete the following tasks to configure the DHCP relay agent:
Task
Remarks
Required
Correlating a DHCP Server Group with a Relay
Agent Interface
Required
Configuring DHCP Relay Agent Security
Functions
Optional
Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent to Support
Option 82
Optional
Configuring DHCP Inform Message Handling
Feature Used in IRF System
Optional
Enabling DHCP
Make sure to enable DHCP before you perform other DHCP relay-related configurations, since other
DHCP-related configurations cannot take effect with DHCP disabled.