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H3C Technologies H3C S3600 Series Switches User Manual

Page 107

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Figure 1-4 Ethernet II encapsulation format

802.2/802.3 packet:

Figure 1-5 802.2/802.3 encapsulation format

In the two figures, DA and SA refer to the destination MAC address and source MAC address of the

packet respectively. The number in the bracket indicates the field length in bytes.

The maximum length of an Ethernet packet is 1500 bytes, that is, 0x05DC in hexadecimal, so the length

field in 802.2/802.3 encapsulation is in the range of 0x0000 to 0x05DC.

Whereas, the type field in Ethernet II encapsulation is in the range of 0x0600 to 0xFFFF.

Packets with the value of the type or length field being in the range 0x05DD to 0x05FF are regarded as

illegal packets and thus discarded directly.

The switch identifies whether a packet is an Ethernet II packet or an 802.2/802.3 packet according to

the ranges of the two fields.

The H3C S3600 series switches recognize packets with the value of the type field being in the range

0x05DD to 0x05FF as 802.2/802.3 encapsulated packets.

Extended encapsulation formats of 802.2/802.3 packets

802.2/802.3 packets have the following three extended encapsulation formats:

z

802.3 raw encapsulation: only the length field is encapsulated after the source and destination

address field, followed by the upper layer data. No other fields are included.

Figure 1-6 802.3 raw encapsulation format

Currently, only IPX supports 802.3 raw encapsulation, featuring with the value of the two bytes after the

length field being 0xFFFF.

z

802.2 Logical Link Control (LLC) encapsulation: the length field, the destination service access

point (DSAP) field, the source service access point (SSAP) field and the control field are

encapsulated after the source and destination address field. The value of the control field is always

3.

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