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Configuring simulated joining – H3C Technologies H3C S3600 Series Switches User Manual

Page 403

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3-10

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type interface-number

In VLAN
interface view

igmp group-policy
acl-number [ 1 | 2 | port
interface-list
]

Configuring a multicast
group filter

In LoopBack
interface view

igmp group-policy
acl-number [ 1 | 2 ]

Optional

No multicast group filter
is configured by default

Configuring a multicast group filter in Ethernet port view

Follow these steps to configure a multicast group filter in Ethernet port view:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter Ethernet port view

interface interface-type
interface-number

Configuring a multicast group
filter

igmp group-policy
acl-number vlan vlan-id

Optional

No multicast group filter is
configured by default. The port
must belong to the specified
VLAN.

Configuring Simulated Joining

Generally, hosts running IGMP respond to the IGMP query messages of the IGMP querier. If hosts fail to

respond for some reason, the multicast router may consider that there is no member of the multicast

group on the local subnet and remove the corresponding path.

To avoid this situation from happening, you can enable simulated joining on a port of the switch, namely

configure the port as a simulated member host for a multicast group. When the port receives IGMP

query messages, the simulated member host will respond. As a result, the subnet attached to the Layer

3 interface can continue to receive multicast traffic.

Through this configuration, the following functions can be implemented:

z

When an Ethernet port is configured as a simulated member host, the switch sends an IGMP report

through this port. Meanwhile, the simulated host sends the same IGMP report to itself and

establishes a corresponding IGMP entry based on this report.

z

When receiving an IGMP general query, the simulated host responds with an IGMP report.

Meanwhile, the simulated host sends the same IGMP report to itself to ensure that the IGMP entry

does not age out.

z

When the simulated joining function is disabled on an Ethernet port, the simulated host sends an

IGMP leave message.

Therefore, to ensure that IGMP entries will not age out, the port must receive IGMP general queries

periodically.

This manual is related to the following products: