5 ip route policy configuration, Ip route policy overview, Introduction to ip route policy – H3C Technologies H3C S3600 Series Switches User Manual
Page 358: Filters, Ip route policy configuration
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IP Route Policy Configuration
When configuring an IP route policy, go to these sections for information you are interested in:
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IP Route Policy Configuration Task List
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IP Route Policy Configuration Example
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Troubleshooting IP Route Policy
The term router in this chapter refers to a router in a generic sense or an Ethernet switch running a
routing protocol.
IP Route Policy Overview
Introduction to IP Route Policy
Route policy is technology used to modify routing information to control the forwarding path of data
packets. Route policy is implemented by changing the route attributes such as reachability.
When a router distributes or receives routing information, it may need to implement some policies to
filter the routing information, so as to receive or distribute only the routing information meeting given
conditions. A routing protocol (RIP, for example) may need to import the routing information discovered
by other protocols to enrich its routing knowledge. While importing routing information from another
protocol, it possibly only needs to import the routes meeting given conditions and control some
attributes of the imported routes to make the routes meet the requirements of this protocol.
For the implementation of a route policy, you need to define a set of matching rules by specifying the
characteristics of the routing information to be filtered. You can set the rules based on such attributes as
destination address and source address of the information. The matching rules can be set in advance
and then used in the routing policies to advertise, receive, and import routes.
Filters
A routing protocol can reference an ACL, IP-prefix, or route policy to filter routing information. The
following sections describe these filters.
ACL
You can specify a range of IP addresses or subnets when defining an ACL so as to match the
destination network addresses or next-hop addresses in routing information. You can reference an ACL
into a route policy to filter routing information.