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H3C Technologies H3C S3600 Series Switches User Manual

Page 434

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5-3

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Intermediate MSDP peer: an MSDP peer with multicast remote MSDP peers, like RP 2. An

intermediate MSDP peer forwards SA messages received from one remote MSDP peer to other

remote MSDP peers, functioning as a relay of multicast source information.

2) MSDP peers created on common PIM-SM routers (other than RPs)

Router A and Router B are MSDP peers on common multicast routers. Such MSDP peers just forward

received SA messages.

An RP is dynamically elected from C-RPs. To enhance network robustness, a PIM-SM network typically

has more than one C-RP. As the RP election result is unpredictable, MSDP peering relationships

should be built among all C-RPs so that the winner C-RP is always on the "MSDP interconnection map”,

while loser C-RPs will assume the role of common PIM-SM routers on the “MSDP interconnection

map”.

Implementing inter-domain multicast delivery by leveraging MSDP peers

As shown in

Figure 5-2

, an active source (Source) exists in the domain PIM-SM 1, and RP 1 has

learned the existence of Source through multicast source registration. If RPs in PIM-SM 2 and PIM-SM

3 also wish to know the specific location of Source so that receiver hosts can receive multicast traffic

originated from it, MSDP peering relationships should be established between RP 1 and RP 3 and

between RP 3 and RP 2 respectively.

Figure 5-2 MSDP peering relationships

RP 1

DR 1

Source

PIM-SM 1

PIM-SM 3

PIM-SM 2

PIM-SM 4

RP 3

RP 2

DR 2

MSDP peers

SA message

Join message

Multicast packets

Register message

Receiver

The process if implementing inter-domain multicast delivery by leveraging MSDP peers is as follows:

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