Westermo RedFox Series User Manual
Page 323

Westermo OS Management Guide
Version 4.17.0-0
(see
) or the nodes in the super-ring can be shared, see
Sub−ring
Sub−ring
Sub−ring
Sub−ring
a)
b)
Super−ring
Super−ring
RiCo
RiCo
FRNT
RiCo
RiCo
FRNT
RiCo
RiCo
FRNT
RiCo
RiCo
FRNT
FRNT
FRNT
Figure 15.2: Two sub-rings connecting to (a) individual nodes in the super-ring, or
(b) shared nodes in the super-ring.
The topology can be extended even further by connecting sub-rings to sub-rings
in a tree structure with a super-ring as root.
shows two examples, a
ladder topology (a) and a tree topology (b).
15.1.1.1
Ring Coupling and Routing
FRNT Ring Coupling is a function to connect FRNT rings at layer-2 (switching).
This improves capacity and failover performance compared to layer-3 (routing)
mechanisms such as OSPF (
). Nevertheless, routing techniques have
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