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Open directory services, Comprehensive management of macintosh workgroups – Apple Mac OS X Server (version 10.2.3 or later) User Manual

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Administering Your Server

19

Open Directory Services

User and group information is used by your server to authenticate users and authorize their
access to services and files. Information about other network resources is used by your
server to make printers and other devices available to particular users. To access this
information, the server retrieves it from centralized data repositories known as

directory

domains.

The term for the services that locate and retrieve this data is

directory services.

The Mac OS X directory services architecture is referred to as

Open Directory.

It lets you

store data in a way that best suits your environment. Mac OS X Server can host directory
domains using Apple’s NetInfo and LDAP directory domains. Open Directory also lets you
take advantage of information you have already set up in non-Apple directory domains—for
example, LDAP or Active Directory servers or Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD)
configuration files.

Comprehensive Management of Macintosh Workgroups

Workgroup management services let you simplify and control the environment that
Macintosh client users experience.

Mac OS X Server client management support helps you personalize the computing
environment of Macintosh clients. You can set up Mac OS 8, 9, and X computers to have
particular desktop environments and access to particular applications and network
resources. You can design your Macintosh users’ experience as circumstances warrant.

You can also use NetBoot and Network Install to automate the setup of software used by
Macintosh client computers:

m

NetBoot lets Macintosh Mac OS 9 and X computers start up from a network-based system
disk image, offering quick and easy configuration of department, classroom, and
individual systems as well as Web and application servers throughout a network. When
you update NetBoot images, all NetBooted computers have instant access to the new
configuration.

m

Network Install is a centralized network software installation service. It lets you selectively
and automatically install, restore, or upgrade network-based Macintosh systems anywhere
in the organization.

Mac OS X Server also lets you automatically configure the directory services you want
Mac OS X clients to have access to. Automatic directory services configuration means that
when a user logs in to a Mac OS X computer, the user’s directory service configuration is
automatically downloaded from the network, setting up the user’s network access policies,
preferences, and desktop configuration without the need to configure the client computer
directly.

LL0395.Book Page 19 Wednesday, November 20, 2002 11:44 AM