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24 ip ospf network – CANOGA PERKINS 9175 Command Reference User Manual

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CanogaOS Command Reference

15-21

15.24 ip ospf network

To configure the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) network type to a type other than the default for a

given medium, use the ip ospf network command in interface configuration mode. To return to the

default value, use the no form of this command.


Command Syntax

ip ospf network {broadcast | non-broadcast | point-to-multipoint [non-broadcast] | point-to-point}

no ip ospf network

broadcast

Sets the network type to broadcast.

non-broadcast

Sets the network type to nonbroadcast multiaccess (NBMA).

point-to-multipoint [non-broadcast]

Sets the network type to point-to-multipoint. The optional

non-broadcast keyword sets the point-to-multipoint

network to be nonbroadcast. If you use the

non-broadcast keyword, the neighbor command is

required.

point-to-point

Sets the network type to point-to-point.


Default

Depends on the network type.


Command Mode

Interface configuration


Usage

Using this feature, you can configure broadcast networks as NBMA networks when, for example, routers

in your network do not support multicast addressing. You can also configure nonbroadcast multi-access

networks as broadcast networks. This feature saves you from needing to configure neighbors.

Configuring NBMA networks as either broadcast or nonbroadcast assumes that there are virtual circuits

from every router to every router or fully meshed networks. However, there are other configurations

where this assumption is not true. For example, a partially meshed network. In these cases, you can

configure the OSPF network type as a point-to-multipoint network. Routing between two routers that are

not directly connected will go through the router that has virtual circuits to both routers. You need not

configure neighbors when using this feature.

If this command is issued on an interface that does not allow it, this command will be ignored.

OSPF has two features related to point-to-multipoint networks. One feature applies to broadcast

networks; the other feature applies to nonbroadcast networks:
„ On point-to-multipoint, broadcast networks, you can use the neighbor command, and you must

specify a cost to that neighbor.

„ On point-to-multipoint, nonbroadcast networks, you must use the neighbor command to identify

neighbors. Assigning a cost to a neighbor is optional.


Examples

The following example sets your OSPF network as a non-broadcast network:

interface eth-0-1