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Deviation alarms, Deviation alarms – 9 – Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View Site Edition Users Guide User Manual

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In the following illustration, an increasing limit of 4000 rpm, with a deadband value of
500 rpm, means that the rpm has to fall to 3500 and then rise above 4000, before the rpm
value will trigger an alarm again.

A deadband range can only be an absolute (constant) value. If a buffer is not required, the
deadband must be set up as zero.

With a deadband of zero, alarms will be triggered as soon as the tag value crosses any of
its limits.

For information about how deadbands work with deviation alarms, see the FactoryTalk
Alarms and Events Help.

Deviation alarms

A deviation alarm compares the value of an input tag to the value of a target for a
deviation value.

The target can be either a constant or a tag, but the deviation value can only be an absolute
value (a constant, not a tag value).

If the target differs from the input tag by greater or less than the deviation value, an alarm
occurs.

Use the deadband carefully in safety-critical applications. In the preceding illustration, for
example, the variable has to fluctuate by more than 500 rpm before an alarm is triggered again.

5000

4000

3500

3000

2000

1000

0

In alarm

Return to normal

In alarm

again

rpm

Low limit

Time

Deadband

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High High limit

High limit

Low Low limit

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X

X