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Zilog EZ80F916 User Manual

Page 399

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eZ80

®

CPU

User Manual

UM007715-0415

Glossary

390

OUTI (OTIR).

Output to I/O and Increment (with Repeat); an input/output instruction.

OUTI2 (OTI2R).

Output to I/O and Increment (with Repeat); an input/output instruction.

OUT0.

Output to I/0 on Page 0; an input/output instruction.

PARC.

Parallel Controls Register.

Parity Bit.

An extra binary bit attached to each byte of synchronous data allowing detection of

transmission errors.

Parity/overflow flag.

The parity/overflow flag is set or reset depending on the operation performed. For

arithmetic operations, this flag indicates an overflow condition when the result in the accumulator is

greater than the maximum possible number (+127) or is less than the minimum possible number (–128).

PARM.

Parallel Mode Register.

PC.

Program Counter (see Program Counter register).

PEA.

Push Effective Address; a load instruction.

Persistent mode.

One of two types of mode changes available to the eZ80

®

. Persistent mode switches

allow the eZ80

®

to operate for long periods in ADL mode, then switch to Z80 mode to run a section of Z80

code, and then return to ADL mode. See single-instruction mode.

phase-locked loop (PLL).

A special analog circuit that controls an oscillator so that it maintains a

constant phase angle relative to a reference signal.

PHI.

System Clock.

PLC.

Production Languages Corporation.

POP.

Retrieve a Value from the Stack; A load instruction.

POR.

Power-On Reset.

PRE.

Prescaler.

Prefetch.

The act of retrieving information (instructions or data) from memory in advance of their

intended use. Pipelined CPUs use a prefetch to gather instructions and data that will be required by the

CPU for future operations.

Program Counter register.

The multibyte Program Counter register stores the address of the current

instruction being fetched from memory.

PUSH.

To store a value in the stack; a load instruction.

P/V.

See Parity/Overflow Flag.

PWM.

Pulse Width Modulator. In digital audio and video systems, the representation of an analog signal by

its direct digitized values.

QAM.

Quadrature Amplitude Modulation. Symbols are represented by a combination of signal amplitude

and phase. QAM is used in modems that are compliant with V.22bis and higher. Sometimes pronounced
kwam

.

RDYE.

Data Ready.

Refresh Counter Register (R).

The Refresh Counter Register (R) contains a count of executed instruction

fetch cycles. The 7 least significant bits (lsb) of the R register are automatically incremented after each

instruction fetch. The most significant bit (msb) can only be changed by writing to the R register. The R

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