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Renesas H8S/2111B User Manual

Page 372

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Rev. 1.00, 05/04, page 338 of 544

5. The I

2

C bus interface specification for the SCL rise time t

sr

is 1000 ns or less (300 ns for high-

speed mode). In master mode, the I

2

C bus interface monitors the SCL line and synchronizes

one bit at a time during communication. If t

sr

(the time for SCL to go from low to V

IH

) exceeds

the time determined by the input clock of the I

2

C bus interface, the high period of SCL is

extended. The SCL rise time is determined by the pull-up resistance and load capacitance of
the SCL line. To insure proper operation at the set transfer rate, adjust the pull-up resistance
and load capacitance so that the SCL rise time does not exceed the values given in table 13.9.

Table 13.9 Permissible SCL Rise Time (t

sr

) Values

Time Indication

[ns]

IICX t

cyc

Indication

I

2

C Bus

Specification
(Max.)

φ

=

5 MHz

φ

=

8 MHz

φ

=

10 MHz

Standard mode

1000

1000

937

750

0 7.5

t

cyc

High-speed

mode

300

300 300 300

Standard

mode

1000

1000 1000 1000

1 17.5

t

cyc

High-speed

mode

300

300 300 300

6. The I

2

C bus interface specifications for the SCL and SDA rise and fall times are under 1000 ns

and 300 ns. The I

2

C bus interface SCL and SDA output timing is prescribed by t

cyc

, as shown in

table 13.8. However, because of the rise and fall times, the I

2

C bus interface specifications may

not be satisfied at the maximum transfer rate. Table 13.10 shows output timing calculations for
different operating frequencies, including the worst-case influence of rise and fall times.

t

BUFO

fails to meet the I

2

C bus interface specifications at any frequency. The solution is either (a)

to provide coding to secure the necessary interval (approximately 1 µs) between issuance of a
stop condition and issuance of a start condition, or (b) to select devices whose input timing
permits this output timing for use as slave devices connected to the I

2

C bus.

t

SCLLO

in high-speed mode and t

STASO

in standard mode fail to satisfy the I

2

C bus interface

specifications for worst-case calculations of t

Sr

/t

Sf

. Possible solutions that should be investigated

include (a) adjusting the rise and fall times by means of a pull-up resistor and capacitive load,
(b) reducing the transfer rate to meet the specifications, or (c) selecting devices whose input
timing permits this output timing for use as slave devices connected to the I

2

C bus.

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