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Line drop compensation – Basler Electric DECS-250N User Manual

Page 46

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9440500990 Rev D

Regulation

DECS-250N

ID number to share load with the currently connected DECS-250N. It is not necessary for the Load Share
ID to be unique for each unit. This allows for load sharing units to be grouped.

Load sharing settings consist of an Enable checkbox

E

and Droop

F

, Gain

G

, Washout Filter Time Constant

H

,

Washout Filter Gain

I

and Load Share ID

J

settings.

Line Drop Compensation

When enabled

K

, line drop compensation can be used to maintain voltage at a load located at a distance

from the generator. The DECS-250N achieves this by measuring the line current and calculating the
voltage for a specific point on the line. Line drop compensation is applied to both the real and reactive
portion of the generator line current. It is expressed as a percentage of the generator terminal voltage

L

.

Equation 2 is used to calculate the Line Drop Value.

𝐿𝐷

π‘‰π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘’

= ��𝑉

π‘Žπ‘£π‘”

βˆ’ �𝐿𝐷 Γ— 𝐼

π‘Žπ‘£π‘”

Γ— cos �𝐼

𝑏

π‘Žπ‘›π‘”

οΏ½οΏ½οΏ½

2

+ �𝐿𝐷 Γ— 𝐼

π‘Žπ‘£π‘”

Γ— sin �𝐼

𝑏

π‘Žπ‘›π‘”

οΏ½οΏ½

2

Equation 2. Line Drop Value

LD

Value

= Line drop value (per unit)

V

avg

= Average voltage, metered value (per unit)

LD

= Line Drop % / 100

I

avg

= Average Current, metered value (per unit)

I

bang

= Angle of phase B current (no compensation)

The LD

Value

is the per-unit value seen down the line from the synchronous machine. Equation 3 is used to

determine the voltage needed to adjust for line drop.

𝑉

π‘Žπ‘‘π‘—π‘’π‘ π‘‘,π‘ƒπ‘ˆ

= 𝑉

π‘Ÿπ‘šπ‘ ,π‘ƒπ‘ˆ

βˆ’ 𝐿𝐷

π‘‰π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘’

Equation 3. Voltage Needed to Adjust for Line Drop

Equation 4 is used to obtain primary units.

𝑉

π‘Žπ‘‘π‘—π‘’π‘ π‘‘

= 𝑉

π‘Žπ‘‘π‘—π‘’π‘ π‘‘,π‘ƒπ‘ˆ

Γ— 𝑉

π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘‘

Equation 4. Obtain Primary Units

The new line drop adjusted setpoint is calculated using Equation 5.

𝑉

𝐴𝑑𝑗𝑒𝑠𝑑𝑒𝑑 π‘†π‘’π‘‘π‘π‘œπ‘–π‘›π‘‘

= 𝑉

π‘†π‘’π‘‘π‘π‘œπ‘–π‘›π‘‘

+ 𝑉

π‘Žπ‘‘π‘—π‘’π‘ π‘‘

Equation 5. Line Drop Adjusted Setpoint

Refer to Figure 19 for an illustration of the Line drop compensation settings.

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