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Output stage, Terminal voltage limiter – Basler Electric DECS-250N User Manual

Page 112

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96

9440500990 Rev D

Power System Stabilizer

DECS-250N

The logic limiter compares the signal from the washout filter with the logic limiter upper

JJ

and lower

KK

limit

settings. If the counter reaches the set delay time

LL

, the time constant for the washout filter changes from

the normal time constant to the limit time constant. When the signal returns to within the specified limits,
the counter resets and the washout filter time constant changes back to the normal time constant.

Figure 92 illustrates the washout filter and logic limiter.

Figure 92. Washout Filter and Logic Limiter

Output Stage

Prior to connecting the stabilizer output signal to the voltage regulator input, adjustable gain

MM

and upper

NN

and lower

OO

limits are applied. The stabilizer output is connected to the voltage regulator input when the

software switch SSW 10

PP

setting is On. Processing of the stabilizer output signal is illustrated in Figure

93.

Figure 93. Output Stage

Terminal Voltage Limiter

Since the PSS operates by modulating the excitation, it may counteract the voltage regulator’s attempts to
maintain terminal voltage within a tolerance band. To avoid creating an overvoltage condition, the PSS
has a terminal voltage limiter (shown in Figure 92) that reduces the upper output limit to zero when the

SSW 9

Logic Limiter

V

lmt_lo

V

lmt_hi

s T

w5

1 + s T

w5

V

PSS_ULMT

V

PSS_LLMT

V

PSS_ULMT

V

PSS_LLMT

Phase Lead

Block

V

ST

Terminal

Voltage Limiter

P0026-22

12-13-04

Disable

Enable

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