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Chapter 1 ftp and tftp configuration, 1 ftp configuration, 1 introduction to ftp – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 533: Chapter 1 ftp and tftp configuration -1, 1 ftp configuration -1, 1 introduction to ftp -1

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Operation Manual – FTP and TFTP

H3C S3100-52P Ethernet Switch

Chapter 1 FTP and TFTP Configuration

1-1

Chapter 1 FTP and TFTP Configuration

1.1 FTP Configuration

1.1.1 Introduction to FTP

FTP (file transfer protocol) is commonly used in IP-based networks to transmit files.
Before World Wide Web comes into being, files are transferred through command lines,
and the most popular application is FTP. At present, although E-mail and Web are the
usual methods for file transmission, FTP still has its strongholds.
As an application layer protocol, FTP is used for file transfer between remote server
and local host. FTP uses TCP ports 20 and 21 for data transfer and control command
transfer respectively. Basic FTP operations are described in RFC 959.
FTP-based file transmission is performed in the following two modes:

z

Binary mode for program file transfer.

z

ASCII mode for text file transfer.

An Ethernet switch can act as an FTP client or the FTP server in FTP-employed data
transmission:

z

FTP server

An Ethernet switch can operate as an FTP server to provide file transmission services
for FTP clients. You can log into a switch operating as an FTP server by running an FTP
client program on your PC to access files on the FTP server. Before you log into the
FTP server, the administrator must configure an IP address for it.
Table 1-1 describes the configurations needed when a switch operates as an FTP
server.

Table 1-1

Configurations needed when a switch operates as an FTP server

Device

Configuration

Default

Description

Enable the FTP

server function

The FTP server

function is disabled

by default

You can run the display
ftp-server

command to

view the FTP server

configuration on the

switch.

Configure the

authentication

information on the

FTP server

Configure user names

and passwords.

Switch

Configure the

connection idle time

The default idle time

is 30 minutes.