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H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 105

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Operation Manual – IP Address and Performance Confiugration

H3C S3100-52P Ethernet Switch

Chapter 1 IP Address Configuration

1-2

Table 1-1

Classes and ranges of IP addresses

Network

type

Address

range

IP network

range

available for

users

Description

A

0.0.0.0 to

127.255.25

5.255

1.0.0.0 to

126.0.0.0

z

An IP address with all 0s host ID is a

network address and is used for

network routing.

z

An IP address with all 1s host ID is a

broadcast address and is used for

broadcast to all hosts on the network.

z

The IP address 0.0.0.0 is used by

hosts when they are booted but is not

used afterward.

z

An IP address with all 0s network ID

represents a specific host on the

local network and can be used as a

source address but cannot be used

as a destination address.

z

All the IP addresses in the format of

127.X.Y.Z are reserved for loopback

test and the packets sent to these

addresses will not be output to lines;

instead, they are processed

internally and regarded as incoming

packets.

B

128.0.0.0 to

191.255.25

5.255

128.0.0.0 to

191.254.0.0

z

An IP address with all 0s host ID is a

network address and is used for

network routing.

z

An IP address with all 1s host ID is a

broadcast address and is used for

broadcast to all hosts on the network.

C

192.0.0.0 to

223.255.25

5.255

192.0.0.0 to

223.255.254.

0

z

An IP address with all 0s host ID is a

network address and is used for

network routing.

z

An IP address with all 1s host ID is a

broadcast address and is used for

broadcast to all hosts on the network.

D

224.0.0.0 to

239.255.25

5.255

None

Class D addresses are multicast

addresses.

E

240.0.0.0 to

255.255.25

5.254

None

These IP addresses are reserved for

future use.

Others

255.255.25

5.255

255.255.255.

255

255.255.255.255 is used as a LAN

broadcast address.