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3 configuring trap, 1 configuration prerequisites, 3 configuring trap -6 – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 451: 1 configuration prerequisites -6

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Operation Manual – SNMP and RMON

H3C S3100-52P Ethernet Switch

Chapter 1 SNMP Configuration

1-6

Operation

Command

Description

Set the device engine ID

snmp-agent
local

-engineid engineid

Optional
By default, the device

engine ID is formed by

appending device

information to the

enterprise number.

Create or update the view

information

snmp-agent mib

-view

{ included | excluded }
view

-name oid-tree

Optional
By default, the view

name is “ViewDefault”

and OID is 1.

Note:

An S3100-52P Ethernet switch acts as the following to prevent attacks through unused
sockets.

z

Opening UDP port 161 (which is used by SNMP agents) and UDP port 1024 (which
is used by SNMP-trap clients) only when SNMP is enabled.

z

Closing UDP port 161 and UDP port 1024 when SNMP is disabled.

This function is achieved in the following way.

z

Executing the snmp-agent command or any of the commands used to configure
SNMP agent causes the SNMP agent being enabled and UDP port 161 and UDP
port 1024 being opened.

z

Executing the undo snmp-agent command causes UDP port 161 and UDP port
1024 being closed as well.

1.3 Configuring Trap

Trap messages refer to those sent by managed devices to the NMS without request.
They are used to report some urgent and important events (for example, the rebooting
of managed devices).

1.3.1 Configuration Prerequisites

Basic SNMP configuration is performed.