Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx User Manual
Page 402
Instruction Set Overview
B-52
* SBC[.W]
Subtract (borrow
*)
from destination
* SBC.B
Subtract (borrow
*)
from destination
Syntax
SBC
dst or
SBC.W
dst
SBC.B
dst
Operation
dst + 0FFFFh + C –> dst
dst + 0FFh + C –> dst
Emulation
SUBC
#0,dst
SUBC.B
#0,dst
Description
The carry bit (C) is added to the destination operand minus one. The previous
contents of the destination are lost.
Status Bits
N: Set if result is negative, reset if positive
Z: Set if result is zero, reset otherwise
C: Reset if dst was decremented from 0000 to 0FFFFh, set otherwise
Reset if dst was decremented from 00 to 0FFh, set otherwise
V: Set if initially C = 0 and dst = 08000h
Set if initially C = 0 and dst = 080h
Mode Bits
OscOff, CPUOff, and GIE are not affected.
Example
The 16-bit counter pointed to by R13 is subtracted from a 32-bit counter
pointed to by R12.
SUB
@R13,0(R12)
; Subtract LSDs
SBC
2(R12)
; Subtract carry from MSD
Example
The 8-bit counter pointed to by R13 is subtracted from a 16-bit counter pointed
to by R12.
SUB.B
@R13,0(R12)
; Subtract LSDs
SBC.B
1(R12)
; Subtract carry from MSD
Note:
Borrow Is Treated as a .NOT.
The borrow is treated as a .NOT. carry :
Borrow
Carry bit
Yes
0
No
1