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G84.3): left-hand solid-tapping cycle – Rockwell Automation 8520 9/Series CNC Lathe User Manual

Page 649

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Drilling Cycles

Chapter 26

26-23

Use this cycle to cut left-handed threads.

The format for the G84.3 cycle is:

G84.3X__Z__R__F__L__Q__D__S__;

Where :

Is :

X

specifies location of the hole.

Z

defines the hole bottom.

R

defines the R point level.

F

defines the thread lead along the drilling axis (Z in this manual). It is mandatory

and modal in any subsequent solid tapping cycle blocks until a new F-word is

programmed.
The control interprets the F-word as the thread lead in inches per revolution or

millimeters per revolution, depending on the inch/metric mode active.

L

defines the number of times the drilling cycle is repeated.

Q

defines the angle at which to orient the spindle before starting the tap. It is modal

in any subsequent solid tapping blocks until a new Q-word is programmed or the

tapping cycle is cancelled by a G80. To retap a hole, a Q-word must have been

programmed when the hole was originally tapped.

D

defines the return spindle speed, but cannot exceed the maximum tapping

spindle speed set in AMP. This will adjust your Z-axis feedrate according to the

thread lead defined in F.

S

defines spindle speed in rpm.

See section 27.3 for a detailed description of these parameters.

Important: When programming and executing a G84.3 solid-tapping

cycle, remember:

the feedrate of the tapping phases is derived as

(spindle {RPM}

*

F-lead {IPR}) = IPM

the spindle speed that is active at the start of the cycle determines the
effective Z feedrate

the direction of spindle rotation for tap-in and tap-out phases will be
automatically generated by the control

spindle speed override has no effect on the solid-tapping cycle; you can
use feedrate override to adjust the tapping operation

D cannot exceed the maximum tapping spindle speed set in AMP

you cannot select tools via D-word while in solid-tapping mode

gear changes are locked out

(G84.3): Left-Hand

Solid-Tapping Cycle