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12 t-words (tool selection and tool length offset) – Rockwell Automation 8520 9/Series CNC Lathe User Manual

Page 304

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Introduction to Programming

Chapter 10

10-36

Modern machining processes usually require a machine that is capable of
selecting different tools. Typically tools are mounted in a turret and

assigned tool numbers as illustrated in Figure 10.6.

Figure 10.6

Typical Tool Turret

07

08

01

02

03

04

05

06

These data are set in the offset table corresponding to different offset

numbers:

tool length offset data

tool tip radius data
tool wear compensation data
tool orientation data

See chapter 3.

The selection of a tool number and an offset number for that tool is done

by programming a T-word.

Important: When you activate the MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTION

LOCK feature, the control displays M-, B-, S-, and T-words in the part

program and activates the corresponding Tool Wear Offset, with the

exception of M00, M01, M02, M30, M98, and M99. This feature can be

activated through the front panel screen as described in chapter 2.

The format for a T-word is determined in AMP by the system installer. Six

format selections are available as shown in Table 10.G.

10.5.12

T-Words (Tool Selection and

Tool Length Offset)