beautypg.com

Rockwell Automation 1747-PT1, D1747NP002 Hand-Held Terminal User Manual

Page 282

background image

Chapter 20
Math Instructions

20–6

(U)

S:5

0

END

] [

B3

0

[OSR]

B3

1

When rung goes true for a
single scan, B3:1 is added
to B3:2. The result is
placed in B3:2.

SUB

SUBTRACT
Source A

B3:3

0000000000000011

Source B

1

Dest

B3:3

0000000000000011

ADD

ADD
Source A

B3:1

0101010110101000

Source B

B3:2

0001100101000000

Dest

B3:2

0001100101000000

ADD

ADD
Source A

1

Source B

B3:3

0000000000000011

Dest

B3:3

0000000000000011

] [

S:0

0

] [

B3

31

Add 16–bit value B3:1 to 32–bit value B3:3 B3:2

Add operation

Binary

Hex

Decimal

B3:3 B3:2

B3:1

B3:3 B3:2

0000 0000 0000 0011 0001 1001 0100 0000

0101 0101 1010 1000

0000 0000 0000 0011 0110 1110 1110 1000

0003 1940

55A8

0003 6EE8

203,072

21,928

225,000

Addend
Addend

Sum

If a carry is generated (S:0/0
set), 1 is added to B3:3.

If B3:1 is negative (B3/31
set), 1 is subtracted from
B3:3.

Overflow trap bit S:5/0 is
unlatched to prevent a major
error from occurring at the
end of the scan.

Application Note: You could use the rung above with a DDV instruction and a
counter to find the average value of B3:1

The programming device displays 16–bit decimal values only. The decimal value of a 32–bit integer is derived from
the displayed binary or hex value. For example, 0003 1940 Hex is 16

4

x3 + 16

3

x1 + 16

2

x9 + 16

1

x4 + 16

0

x0 = 203,072.