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Allied Telesis AT-S60 User Manual

Page 224

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AT-S60 Management Software User’s Guide

Section II: Local and Telnet Management

223

This is illustrated in Figure 79. Port 8 on a line card in Switch A is a
member of a VLAN assigned to MSTI ID 7. Port 1 on another line card in
the same switch is a member of a VLAN assigned to MSTI ID 10. The
BPDUs transmitted by port 8 to Switch B would indicate that the port is a
member of both CIST and MSTI 7, while the BPDUs from Port 1 would
indicate the port is a member of the CIST and MSTI 10.

Figure 79 CIST and VLAN Guideline - Example 1

At first glance, it might appear that since both ports belong to CIST, a
loop would exist between the switches and that MSTP would block a
port to stop the loop. However, within a region, MSTI takes precedence
over CIST. When Switch B receives a packet from Switch A, it uses MSTI,
not CIST, to determine whether a loop exists. And since both ports on
Switch A belong to different MSTIs, Switch B determines that no loop
exists.

Instance: CIST 0 and MSTI 10

Instances: CIST 0 and MSTI 7

Port 8

Switch A

Switch B

BPDU Packet

Port 1

BPDU Packet