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Configuring in-band management, In-band management overview, In-band management prerequisites – Brocade Network OS Administrator’s Guide v4.1.1 User Manual

Page 551

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Configuring In-Band Management

In-band management overview.....................................................................................551

Configuring an in-band management interface in standalone mode.............................553

Configuring an in-band management interface using OSPF.........................................554

In-band management overview

In-band management on the Brocade VDX switches allows you to manage devices through Layer 3-
enabled front-end Ethernet ports. An in-band management interface is relatively easy to configure and
the most cost-effective management solution, because management traffic and data traffic use the
same physical port (a design principle referred to as "fate-sharing"). Therefore, no special infrastructure
is required to support management traffic. The downside is that any problem in the data network can
potentially cause loss of connectivity, and thus loss of management function, to the managed devices.
Therefore, it is highly recommended that you configure a dedicated serial connection for any device in
your network as an out-of-band fallback solution in the event in-band management becomes
unavailable.

In-band management facilitates management tasks such as downloading firmware, SNMP polling,
SNMP traps, troubleshooting, and configuration when an out-of-band management interface is not
available. The table below lists some of the applications you can use with in-band management. The
application listing is not meant to be exhaustive.

Supported applications for in-band management

TABLE 90

Application

Description

FWDL

Download firmware from an external server to a remote device using FTP or SCP.

SCP

Transfer files by using the Secure Copy Protocol.

SSH

Connect to a device through the Secure Shell application.

SNMP

Manage devices through the Simple Network Management Protocol.

Telnet

Connect to a device by using Telnet.

In-band management prerequisites

The management station must be able to acquire an IP address and the routes to the management
network. You can configure the management station to use a static IP address or to acquire an IP
address dynamically or through protocols such as DHCP. A default gateway can be used to forward all
the packets from the management station to the management network. Refer to

Configuring Ethernet

management interfaces

on page 66.

In addition, you must configure IP routes and subnets. The front-end Ethernet port that you configure for
management access acts as a router with IP forwarding implemented to allow communication with the
target device. If the management station and the managed devices are in separate subnets, it is

Network OS Administrator’s Guide

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