Lenze PLC Designer PLC Designer (R2-x) - Manual (Page 523)

L-force | PLC Designer
Data types in PLC Designer
DMS 3.2 EN 02/2011 TD29 521
Accessing array components:
Array components are accessed in a two-dimensional array using the following
syntax:
[Index1,Index2]
Example:
Card_game [9,2]
Note!
If you define a function in your project with the name CheckBounds, you can use it
to check for range overflows in your project (see chapter 'What is what in »PLC
Designer«', 'Components of a project', 'Function')
11.2.2 Function CheckBounds
If you define a function in your project with the name CheckBounds, you can
automatically check for out-of-range errors in arrays. The name of the function is fixed
and can only have this designation.
Example for the function CheckBounds:
FUNCTION CheckBounds : DINT
VAR_INPUT
index, lower, upper: DINT;
END_VAR
IF index < lower THEN
CheckBounds := lower;
ELSIF index > upper THEN
CheckBounds := upper;
ELSE CheckBounds := index;
END_IF
The following sample program for testing the CheckBounds function exceeds the
bounds of a defined array. The CheckBounds function allows the value TRUE to be
assigned, not to location A[10], but to the still valid range boundary A[7] above it.
With the CheckBounds function, references outside of array boundaries can thus be
corrected.