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Apple Final Cut Pro 6 User Manual

Page 1320

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Chapter 26

Measuring and Setting Video Levels

535

III

Using an External Waveform Monitor and Vectorscope
to Calibrate Analog Video Levels

The scopes in Final Cut Pro display the digital values of your video as it exists in its
captured state, but the software scopes can’t measure input and output analog signal
levels from and to your FireWire device or third-party video interface. If you like, you
can set up your Final Cut Pro workstation with a dedicated waveform monitor and
vectorscope for measuring and adjusting video input and output more accurately.

This involves using two pieces of external video hardware:

 Processing amplifier (or “proc amp”): A proc amp provides hardware control of luma,

or video gain (brightness), chroma gain (saturation), hue, and setup (black level). By
connecting a proc amp between your analog VTR and your video interface, you can
precisely control the incoming Y´C

B

C

R

video signal.

Note: Some VTRs have a built-in proc amp.

 Hardware waveform monitor or vectorscope: Having a dedicated hardware waveform

monitor or vectorscope enables you to measure the actual analog Y´C

B

C

R

output

from your video interface.

Outputting Accurate Analog Black Levels Using DV FireWire

Outputting analog video from Final Cut Pro requires a video interface with a
digital-to-analog converter. Many third-party interfaces include analog outputs.
Alternatively, you can use a DV deck or camcorder to convert a digital signal via FireWire
to an analog signal for recording to tape. This is the same configuration you would use to
monitor DV FireWire output from Final Cut Pro on a standard video monitor.

Standard definition

monitor

Waveform monitor/

vectorscope

Analog or digital VTR

Proc amp

Computer

PCI card

Input A

Input B