beautypg.com

Data rate comparisons, Types of video signals and connectors, P. 369) – Apple Final Cut Pro 5 User Manual

Page 1720

background image

Appendix A

Video Formats

369

V

Data Rate Comparisons

The following table is useful when preparing to capture video to a particular codec on
your hard disk.

Types of Video Signals and Connectors

When you capture and output, the type of video signal you use to connect your
equipment is a critical factor that goes into determining the quality of your video.
Video camcorders, decks, and monitors can use different types of signal types,
depending on the environment they are intended for. Consumer equipment usually
has limited video signal choices; professional gear gives you the greatest range of
options.

Here are the most common video signals used on today’s video devices:

 Composite
 S-Video (Y/C)
 Component YUV (Y´C

B

C

R

)

 Component RGB
 FireWire (IEEE 1394 or i.LINK)
 SDI
 HD-SDI
 SCART

Format

Typical data rate

OfflineRT (using Photo JPEG)

Varies between 300-500 KB/sec.

25:1 compressed M-JPEG

1 MB/sec.

DV-25

3.6 MB/sec.

DVCPRO50

7.2 MB/sec.

2:1 compressed M-JPEG

12 MB/sec.

Uncompressed standard
definition video

24 MB/sec.

Uncompressed 8-bit 1080i
29.97 fps
high definition video

121.5 MB/sec.

Uncompressed 10-bit 1080i
29.97 fps
high definition video

182.3 MB/sec.