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Chapter 14 standby function – NEC PD78214 User Manual

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Chapter 14 Standby Function

14

Fig. 14-4 Releasing STOP Mode with an NMI Signal

Caution If another effective edge of the NMI signal is detected during the oscillation settling time, the oscillation settling time counter is

cleared and restarts counting, resulting in a longer wait time than usual. The extra wait time is the total of the time from the end
of the first active level to detection of the next effective edge and the width of the second active level, starting from its effective
edge. Fix the NMI signal at the inactive level during the oscillation settling time, to ensure the release of STOP mode.

Fig. 14-5 Example of Longer Oscillation Settling Time

(2) Releasing STOP mode by RESET input

The oscillator restarts when the RESET signal is changed from high to low to set the system to the reset state.
Keep the RESET signal active until the oscillation settling time has elapsed. When the RESET signal goes high,
normal operation starts.

Unlike ordinary reset, the contents of data memory will be the same as those existing immediately before the
system enters STOP mode.

NMI

(effective at falling edge)

2

16

/f

CLK

STOP mode

Wait for oscillation to settle

Normal operation

Oscillation settling time
is extended by this period.

CPU operation

Count value of

oscillation settling

time counter

Cleared by
effective edge

STOP

Oscillator

f

CLK

STP flip-flop 1

STP flip-flop 2

NMI input

(effective at rising edge)

Oscillator stops

Count time for
oscillation settling time counter

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