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3 fatal vs. nonfatal interrupts – Avago Technologies LSI53C876E User Manual

Page 57

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SCSI Functional Description

2-35

when read. DMA interrupts flush neither the DMA nor SCSI FIFOs before
generating the interrupt, so the DFE bit in the

DMA Status (DSTAT)

register should be checked after any DMA interrupt.

If the DFE bit is cleared, then the FIFOs must be cleared by setting the
CLF (Clear DMA FIFO) and CSF (Clear SCSI FIFO) bits, or flushed by
setting the FLF (Flush DMA FIFO) bit.

SIEN0 and SIEN1 – The

SCSI Interrupt Enable Zero (SIEN0)

and

SCSI

Interrupt Enable One (SIEN1)

registers are the interrupt enable registers

for the SCSI interrupts in

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero (SIST0)

and

SCSI

Interrupt Status One (SIST1)

.

DIEN – The

DMA Interrupt Enable (DIEN)

register is the interrupt enable

register for DMA interrupts in

DMA Status (DSTAT)

.

DCNTL – When bit 1 in this register is set, the INTA/ (or INTB/) pin is
not asserted when an interrupt condition occurs. The interrupt is not lost
or ignored, but merely masked at the pin. Clearing this bit when an
interrupt is pending immediately causes the INTA/ (or INTB/) pin to
assert. As with any register other than

Interrupt Status (ISTAT)

, this

register cannot be accessed except by a SCRIPTS instruction during
SCRIPTS execution.

2.2.10.3 Fatal vs. Nonfatal Interrupts

A fatal interrupt, as the name implies, always causes the SCRIPTS to
stop running. All nonfatal interrupts become fatal when they are enabled
by setting the appropriate interrupt enable bit. Interrupt masking is
discussed

Section 2.2.10.4, “Masking.”

All DMA interrupts (indicated by

the DIP bit in

Interrupt Status (ISTAT)

and one or more bits in

DMA

Status (DSTAT)

being set) are fatal.

Some SCSI interrupts (indicated by the SIP bit in the

Interrupt Status

(ISTAT)

and one or more bits in

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero (SIST0)

or

SCSI Interrupt Status One (SIST1)

being set) are nonfatal.

When the LSI53C876 is operating in the Initiator mode, only the Function
Complete (CMP), Selected (SEL), Reselected (RSL), General Purpose
Timer Expired (GEN), and Handshake-to-Handshake Timer Expired
(HTH) interrupts are nonfatal.