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Gapped clocks, Reset and power-down, Eset and – Rainbow Electronics DS3170 User Manual

Page 63: Ower, Figure 9-4. example io pin clock muxing, 3 reset and power-down, 5 gapped clocks

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DS3170 DS3/E3 Single-Chip Transceiver

63 of 233

Figure 9-4. Example IO Pin Clock Muxing

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

INTERNAL

SIGNAL

TCLKI

PIN INVERT

RLCLK

PIN INVERT

RX LIU CLK

DS3 CLK

E3 CLK

STS-1 CLK

CLAD CLOCKS

TCLKO

PIN INVERT

CLOCK TREE

TDEN

PIN INVERT

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

DELAY

TFTS

0

1

TSER

PIN INVERT

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

INTERNAL

SIGNAL

DELAY

0

1

TFTS

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

INTERNAL

SIGNAL

TLCLK

PIN INVERT

CLOCK TREE

TPOS

PIN INVERT

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

DELAY

TLTS

0

1

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

INTERNAL

SIGNAL

RCLKO

PIN INVERT

CLOCK TREE

RSER

PIN INVERT

Q

Q

SET

CLR

D

DELAY

RFTS

0

1

9.2.5 Gapped

Clocks

The transmit and receive output clocks can be gapped in certain configurations. See

Table 9-22

and

Table 9-24

for

the configuration settings. The gapped clocks are active during DS3 or E3 framed payload bits overhead bits
depending on which mode the device is configured for.

In the internal DS3 or E3 frame modes, the transmit gapped clock is created by the logical OR of the TCLKO and
TDEN signals creating a positive or negative clock edge for each payload bit, the receive gapped clock is created
by the logical OR of the RCLKO and RDEN signals.

When the output clock is disabled, the gapped output signal is high during clock periods if the pin is not inverted,
otherwise it will be low.

The gapped clocks are very useful when the data being clocked does not need to be aligned with any frame
structure. The data is simply clocked one bit at a time as a continuous data stream.

9.3 Reset

and

Power-Down

The device can be reset at a global level via the

GL.CR1.

RST bit or the

RST pin and at the port level via the

PORT.CR1.

RST bit and the port can be explicitly powered down via the

PORT.CR1.

PD bit. The JTAG logic is reset

using the power on reset signal from one of the LIUs as well as from the

JTRST pin.

The external

RST pin and the global reset bit in the global configuration register (

GL.CR1

.RST) are combined to

create an internal global reset signal. The global reset signal resets all the status and control registers on the chip,
except the

GL.CR1.

RST bit, to their default values and resets all the other flops in the global logic and port to their