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3 managing group members, Managing group members – FUJITSU XG Series P3NK-4452-01ENZD User Manual

Page 80

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XG Series User's Guide

Chapter 4 Switch Functions and their Configuration

IGMP Snooping

80

4.8.3

Managing Group Members

When network congestion causes Leave message loss or there is a host that uses IGMPv1, the multicast router does not
receive Leave messages. The multicast router sends out an IGMP General Query message to all hosts (IP address:
224.0.0.1) at intervals (query interval) to determine membership information.

Upon reception of an IGMP General Query message, the host, a member of the group, returns an IGMP Report message to
maintain membership in the group.

In consideration of General Query or Report message loss caused by network congestion, since RFC 2236 defines the
default query interval for multicast routers as 125 seconds, this device uses 126 seconds for the group member interval
when it works as a Querier.

XG

Managing Group Members

Multicast Router

Port 1

Port 2

Port 3

VLAN 10
Port 8

IGMP General Query

MAC : 0100.5E01.0001
Destination IP : 224.0.0.1

Group IP : 0.0.0.0

IGMP General Query

MAC : 0100.5E01.0001
Destination IP : 224.0.0.1

Group IP : 0.0.0.0

Terminal 1

Terminal 2

Terminal 3

1, 8

Port

0100.0501.0203

MAC Address Table

Port

(MAC address)

(01:00:05:01:02:03)

IGMP snooping Control Table

VLAN(RouterPort)

VLAN

10 (8)

239.1.2.3

1

Reporter

192.168.10.20

Group IP