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8 igmp snooping, Igmp snooping – FUJITSU XG Series P3NK-4452-01ENZD User Manual

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XG Series User's Guide

Chapter 4 Switch Functions and their Configuration

IGMP Snooping

77

4.8 IGMP Snooping

IP multicast is often used to distribute multimedia data, including video and voice, over a network.

A layer 2 switch floods multicast frames, absorbing unnecessary network bandwidth. A layer 3 switch that supports
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) manages multicast groups using IGMP packets. The device controls how IP
multicast packets are forwarded to required ports by monitoring IGMP packets generated by layer 3 switches, thereby
preventing unnecessary flooding. This function is called "IGMP Snooping".

The device supports IGMP snooping for IGMP v1/v2.

IGMP Snooping

IGMP No Snooping

IGMP Snooping

Multicast Server

Multicast Router

Layer 2

Switch

Terminal

XG

Flooding to all

ports

Flooding to all

ports

Transfer only to

the required

ports

Transfer only to

the required

ports

Layer 2

Switch

Terminal

Multicast Server

Multicast Router